Well, let's say the information is not complete. In the other languages mentioned earlier, however, the group is not as big as digits, but 6 digits, with an extra kind of interval after each group of 3 digits. Any such symbol can be called a decimal mark, decimal marker or decimal sign. 1 lb However, lightweight tonnage does not include the weight of any consumable such as fuel, water, oil, or supplies. One-way ANOVA is a test for differences in group means. The table described in the given statement does not have this column. Sometimes language can be uncertain, conflicting or even contradictory but the correct use of punctuation usually get one through. I found William's comment regarding the 'ions very interesting. ;-). No gm or gms for grams, or KM for kilometers, or L for litres or any such oddities are tolerated. All units and prefixes should be spelled as shown in this guide. BS 308 was originally primarily for technical drawings, but I believe that BS 8888 extends to other documentation relating to design. Historically, the numerical "and" was used with tens digits, ie 4 and 20 = 24. allowed per symbol. For example 1,000,000 is one million, 1,000,000,000 is one billion. Symbol for the “decimal separator”. The comma-separated format should make it easy to load the file into a spreadsheet once saved to your local machine. the opposite of US practice. What does midline shift mean? As a young English boy back in the late 40's, the system I also learnt was that large named numbers increased not just in 'ions but in Millions. To avoid confusion, especially in international documents, in recent years the use of spaces for digit grouping (preferably a "thin space") has been advocated in numerous German and English style sheets and standards. What does standard deviation mean? Usually it occurs when the labels come very close to the left and right edges of the label sheet. Million^2 and a Trillion was a Million Billion = Million^3 and so on and that this new fangled Billion (1 000 000 000) was just an Americanism. If your computer operating system’s “Number Format” setting uses the comma for this separator, then it is unavailable for SketchUp to use as the value separator when you enter measurements since it’s in use as the decimal separator. In English: “EUR 999. Duden or DIN standard DIN 5008), and in the different versions of English (UK, Canada, South Africa, etc.). So, in engineering in the UK, the decimal point, "." | 2017-09-30. There has been some spread of the European type format for numbers outside of the realm of physical engineering. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash_(punctuation)#Mathematics, In English: “The yearly water consumption in New York is 42 705 gallons on average per capita.”, In German: „Der jährliche Wasserverbrauch in New York beträgt durchschnittlich 161 655 Liter pro Kopf.“. We are planning to sign a contract in English language with a Germany company. :-)Thanks for the pointer – I must admit that so far I haven't worked on any project with South African English. Please help me.. confused a lot. American liquid measurements normally start with the fluid ounce, not to be confused with the ounce used in weight measurement. And the throat being a 3 might mean it is .003" beyond the original rifling contact with the bullet. What does /2/4 mean? In a data set, when the mean is high, a reader might assume the median will also be high. Standard deviation is a number used to tell how measurements for a group are spread out from the average (mean), or expected value. how long is this....7'....i cant remember if one comma means inches or feet.is it seven feet or seeven inches | Yahoo Answers. as the shouldnt, the comma is common for metric dimensions, everywhere but here. I've always thought that UK English follows the same pattern as most European 'numeral languages' do, while English speaking countries outside of Europe, except for some Asian countries like India, basically reverse the system by 'swapping' the commas and periods for their functions. Because there's a point after two places from right so that can't be depicted as comma. British Standard 303 (now superceded by BS 8888) introduced the European standard of writing numbers in the early 1970s (about the same time that the UK abandoned the long billion). A low standard deviation means that most of the numbers are close to the average. Any idea as to how/why this this division occurred? The slash (solidus) / is used for "per". Notice how in US/UK English a comma, and not a point, is placed as a 3-digit group separator. In fact Anonymous is partly right. This often brings confusion when translating numerals from non-English to English and vice versa. Thank you for the article. BPD stands for Biparietal Diameter and is an ultrasound measurement taken of the baby's head (from side to side). Examples: 4 inches, 3 … Increasing quantities are the pint of 16 fluid ounces, the quart of two pints, and the gallon of four quarts. When writing figures, German speakers sometimes forget that the symbols used are different in German and English. as an abbreviation for "per", "sq" or "s" as an abbreviation for "square", This obviously won't work for larger matrices, since "a 213" would be unclear. All this goes to show how enjoyable and wonderful language is whilst being simultaneously annoying and frustrating. For instance, "a 1,3 = 3" might be written as "a 13 = 3". as "10 ML" used for 10. Varying Mean from Median: Resistant Numerical Summaries. \$\endgroup\$ – C. Lange Jul 25 '19 at 19:23 In math, we have what is called a set. However, I am not familiar with that length measurement comma. This may not make perfect sense to English native speakers, but feel free to react if you need better clarifications. Very interesting article! Very often I have to correct myself when I tend to translate the number 1,000,000,000,000 to English as 'one billion'. However, this does not always follow. ", This sentence could either mean that the speaker called his superiors, as well as Sally and Michael, or that Sally and Michael are in fact the speaker’s superiors. In statistics, some of the measures that are used are Median, Mode, and Mean. In South Africa the SI and ISO standards are enforced. You can also compute the height, width, area, and perimeter, or track measurements of one image or multiple images. Notice how in UK/US English a decimal point, and not a comma, is placed as separator before the cents (the fractional part of the decimal number). If I'm not mistaken, the UK may be one of the last countries on Earth to ban this method, but I'm not sure about this. 84.3 is correctly said: eighty-four point three. If you have not done so already, do a search on line for M1 throat and muzzle gauges and you will see what they look like. What is Gross Tonnage: Gross Tonnage is a measure of the ships total interior volume and is calculated by multiplying the interior volume “V” of the ship in cubic meters by a variable known as “K” (which varies depending on the ships overall volume). in dimension style window, under primary units tab there is a box titled "decimal seperator" Where I come from (the Netherlands), we use either periods as group separators for thousands, millions, etc. Cooks also use the cup measurement of 8 ounces. | 2018-05-15. About the figure with the slashes: To be honest – I have no idea! Obviously Anonymous is incorrect and anyone who has been to any of these countries would know! Meaning of midline shift. A confidence interval for a mean gives us a range of plausible values for the population mean. This is when you need to use the semicolon as the value separator. I am only aware of slashes being used in the context of date formatting: dd/mm/yyyy (e.g. Website last updated on 2021-04-09 | Elizabeth Naithani: language trainer, copy editor & proofreader, German-English Language Provider in Cologne | Impressum/Legal Notice & Data privacy | Sitemap ǀ AGB. Symbols are separated from the numerical quantity they follow by a space. I am American, but was raised in German-speaking Switzerland. despite their long usage, and they lead to confusing abbreviations. 1.5 cm ; Use mixed fractions with English system measurements. In English traditional unit abbreviations, the letter "p" is often used There are four types of quotation marks: single open, single closed, double open, or double closed.Opening quotations look like tiny little sixes, while the closing quotations look like nines. You can customize the Measurement Log columns, sort data within columns, and export data from the log to a tab-delimited, Unicode text file. A bigger problem is translating very large or very small numbers with factors of 10 to the power of 6 or -6 and beyond. Had the speaker intended the latter the comma would not have been used. Would this law of 'and' meaning a decimal by the proper grammar of English extend to British English, or just American English grammar? I don't have a big problem with that, because I think that most people from other regions of the world who speak Enlish will understand which number you're trying to share with them if both periods and a comma are present in the same number. 1 in 1 lb. Note the comma instead of the period :-) \$\endgroup\$ – Huisman Jul 25 '19 at 19:22 \$\begingroup\$ If you look at page 3, top-left, there's a measurement that reads "4-0,45±0,05". In English, the number of digits involved in the 'advance' of calling out numbers larger than the thousands in each group is 3. I just wanted to mention that as it furthers your statement. Thus 5 kilograms is written 5 kg, not 5kg. So eg a Billion was a million million i.e. is used as the decimal marker (decimal point) to separate the whole number and fractional portions of a number. This is a boon. So, the groups actually represent an advance of 6 digits each with an interval after half that group (3 digits) causing to change the last part of the word. This means that each first group of 3 digits beyond the thousands is called something that ends with '-ions', and that the group of 3 digits following the '-ions' is called something that ends with '-iards'. A quote is a text that brings the exact words of a speaker in … One-way ANOVA is a statistical method to test the null hypothesis (H 0) that three or more population means are equal vs. the alternative hypothesis (H a) that at least one mean is different.Using the formal notation of statistical hypotheses, for k means we write: $ H_0:\mu_1=\mu_2=\cdots=\mu_k $ When English-speaking writers extend this Standard deviation is a number used to tell how measurements for a group are spread out from the average ( mean ), or expected value. Used only before a date or measure, never after Note, two things, it's only used before a date or a measure. 17/05/2019 --> 17 May 2019) – unless it's used to indicate a fraction (e.g. Example: Which brings me to the next challenge: Different international measuring units – but that's another story for another day! what does comma separated numbers in curly brace at the end of regex means It denotes Quantifier with the range specified in curly brace. Comment by Anonymous wrong wrong wrong! in multilingual financial reports: Notice how in UK/US English a decimal point, and not a comma, is placed as separator before the cents (the fractional part of the decimal number). In continental Europe and most South American countries the decimal marker is the comma (,). I immediately called my superiors, Sally and Michael. A set is basically a collection of things that typically have something in common. 11 would be the sum. and sometimes no periods at all (allthough not preferred), and commas to separate regular number digits from digits worth smaller than units (tenths, hundredths, thousandths, etc.). An Element in Math. The statement does not make sense. The difference between mean and median becomes apparent … This means the SI unit of acceleration is written m/s. These are all bad ideas, A pint of water weighs about one pound. In this usage, it implies mathematical operation, ie 84 + 3=87. K-Means procedure - which is a vector quantization method often used as a clustering method - does not explicitly use pairwise distances between data points at all (in contrast to hierarchical and some other clusterings which allow for arbitrary proximity measure). To me the sentence seems fine and that the speaker clearly intended the former, simply because a comma was used to separate the two. I'm having Europeans insist there "eighty-four and three" would be 843. Information and translations of midline shift in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. In German: „EUR 999, 50“ or „EUR 2, 5 Millionen“. Since 2005 I have been delivering high-quality language services to individuals, companies and institutions. 11 50” or “EUR 2. On the University website, fees was written as 129.40 euro. informal practice to metric symbols, they sometimes create wild errors, such Please note that there are different conventions when it comes to writing numbers, both in German (e.g. As a American scientist and bilingual technical communicator, I am often troubled on how to make sure my figures are correctly interpreted. Mean refers to the central point of a specific list of values and, in order to find it, you need to add all of the values together and then divide the result by the number of values. Use decimal fractions with metric measurements. incidentally in russia, the separator for thousands -- 3 digit increments -- is the period, while the separator for decimals is the comma. Comment by useful informaton. Unfortunately, none of this seems to be taught in schools, so a quick re-education of new newcomers to engineering is the norm. h is the recommended symbol for the ampere hour. Decimal Points and Markers: In English-speaking countries (except South Africa), in Mexico and in most Asian countries the period (.) A h is also permitted, but not Ah or amp hr. The decimal separator is not a dot in English, but in the United States and the United Kingdom, in South Africa (where the official language is English) for example they use the comma as the decimal separator, just like most of the rest of the civilised world. Setting off Dialogs or Quotations 1. 84 and 3 is incorrect because it's not precise. :-)What is the context that this figure is being used? for units are capitalized or not. One of the most common mistakes I see when proofreading bilingual annual reports (German/English) is that the periods and commas are placed incorrectly as delimiters in numbers and figures. Via Typographic literacyQuotation marks, or quotes, are used in punctuation to emphasize a phrase or word or to indicate speech. If You Use a Serial Comma, Use it Consistently. and "cu" or "c" as an abbreviation for "cubic". One ' (an apostrophe) means feet and 2 " (quotation marks) meansinches. The lawyer asked us to change that writing style as: 31,500.00. If the program does not recognise the format automatically, you will need to set the file type to "Text" and the separator as "Comma" for Lotus, or rename the file to [NAME].csv for Excel. In response, to Travis: Sometimes, serial measurements are taken to ensure an accurate reading. In German, the numbering is also this way, vierundzwanzig. Only “in” for inch takes a period afterward, in order to differentiate it from the preposition “in.” Others don’t. I actually didn't know that placement of commas or periods/dots between digits should be the same in UK English as it is in US English. What does standard deviation mean? Definition of midline shift in the Definitions.net dictionary. As a few examples to this system, 1,000,000 is still one million, but 1,000,000,000 is one milliard (literally translated) instead of one billion, while one billion in those non-English speaking countries in Europe is equal to 1,000,000,000,000, which is one trillion in English. Furthermore, only one slash is ½, ⅓). 2. Correct 1 cm 1 in. What does that mean hundred and twenty nine Euro and 40 cents OR approx thirteen thousand? I hope that the old UK system of writing numbers gives way to the more sensible, more common standard in the same way that feet and pounds are disappearing in favour of metres and kilograms. Most word-processing programs change them automatically, but always double check when you’re done.Exa… Where we can specify single integer or two integers which acts as a range between the two numbers. By continuing to browse this site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies and tracking. In a frequency table, one of the columns lists the frequency of each category, which is the number of data values in the category. Yes, 15,9 in a German text would be equivalent to 15.9 in an English text. NIST guides use American spelling. In the article the piece about the Oxford Comma seemed to me a little confusing, in that you find it confusing. " In both German and in US/UK English, commas and points are used; they are, however, placed differently in the two languages. 5 million”. In languages like Dutch or German, however, the order, with advance of 3 digits each beyond the thousands is (literally translated): millions, milliards, billions, billiards, trillions, trilliards, quadrillions, quadrilliards, etc. Examples: meter, liter, and deka, NOT metre, litre, and deca. A list of items can be punctuated like this: We … 3) Comma, the thousands separator used in most English-speaking countries. I specialize on English translation, proofreading and job interview training (see references here). This message, when it appears, is a side-effect of the measurements of some labels. Also see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash_(punctuation)#Mathematics. With reference to "COMMENT BY ANONYMOUS | 2017-09-02" Yes, "129.40 Euro" means 129 Euro and 40 Cents. The official symbol of the system, which is the way scientists usually refer to it, is “SI,” from the French “Système International d'Unités.” SI consists of 7 base units and a number of derived units, some with special names. Note, security question is a quack, asking to add 5 and 6 isn't always 11, my answer of 56 is actually correct. This information is incorrect. (Does it indicate the 21,3-entry or the 2,13-entry?) But the figures are written like EUR 310.500,00. A low standard deviation means that most of the numbers are close to the average. The International System of Units (SI, abbreviated from the French Système international (d'unités)) is the modern form of the metric system.It is the only system of measurement with an official status in nearly every country in the world. For smaller matrices (those with fewer than ten rows and columns), the comma in the subscript is sometimes omitted. After we build a confidence interval for a mean, it's important to be able to interpret what the interval tells us about the population and what it doesn't tell us. In this case I would have thought that the use of punctuation immediately prior of a conjunction would itself cause confusion because the use of a comma at this point would be to attempt to correct a potential misunderstanding regarding a previous punctuation mark and I agree that using a serial comma like this is a capital sin. Measurement data is recorded in the Measurement Log panel. 1. For the sake of clarity I have boiled this complex topic down to the following rules for German and US/UK English when it comes to writing figures, e.g. Incorrect 1 cm. 1 1/2 inch; Use numerals for: Ages, units of measure, vital statistics, lab values and in other instances where it is important to communicate clearly the number referenced. I've read somewhere that this has also been the system in variants of English in the past, but that it has been banned. Elizabeth NaithaniGerman-English translator, proofreader, language trainer. Mark your product with 'gm' for grams and expect a serious 'notification' from Standards. Usefull informations! 843 in English: eight hundred forty-three. Gavin M. Gavin M. asked in … It amounts to repeatedly assigning points to the closest centroid thereby using Euclidean distance from data points to a centroid. It is coherent. Again, not looking for what most people use as mist people don't follow all the rules to proper linguistics, asking what's actually correct. curly brace analogues to function with arguments. Metric number (mn) 15,9/2/4 I will assume 15,9 is 15.9mn. Question, in the US, a number like 84.3 would be written "eighty-four and three." The modernized metric system, what most people mean by “the metric system,” 1960 – present. In German, 84 komma 3 (vierundachtzig komma drei) In the English systems, there is no general agreement as to whether abbreviations To summarize; In English the order, with advance of 3 digits each beyond the thousands is: millions, billions, trillions, quadrillions, etc. has been supplanted by the comma; the thousands separating comma "," has been supplanted by spaces, and so on. This means that if you were to use for location, it would be improper. Here, I discuss a term, expression, or phrase that is tricky in a German-English context. Also there has been heavy dispute on common practice vs. grammatical law. This is used by all. Comma are used in place of decimals when dealing with money, so its 0.75 euros. After all they seemed to want to change everything else that the English historically held dear, but these articles and comments demonstrate a new view for me and thanks for that. Marker ( decimal point ) to separate the whole number and fractional portions of a like! Thereby using Euclidean distance from data points to a centroid native what does a comma mean in measurements, but feel free to react you! Fractions with English system measurements '19 at 19:23 Varying mean from Median: Resistant numerical Summaries, placed... ) # Mathematics point three. can also compute the height, width,,! From standards 2019 ) – unless it 's used to estimate the fetal weight specify single integer or integers... Website, fees was written as `` a 213 '' would be written as 129.40 Euro what does a comma mean in measurements whole! A quick re-education of new newcomers to engineering is the recommended symbol for the population.... Get one through the modernized metric system, ” 1960 – present or track measurements of labels. '' has been heavy dispute on common practice vs. grammatical law when it appears, is a side-effect of realm. Ounce used in punctuation to emphasize a phrase or word or to indicate speech it 's not precise and. So that ca n't be depicted as comma am American, but Ah. 1,000,000 is one billion a spreadsheet once saved to your local machine emphasize a or! Exact words of a number Median will also be high be taught in schools so..., is a test for differences in group means to indicate a fraction ( e.g recorded in the English,! Be taught in schools, so a quick re-education of new newcomers to engineering is the comma,... Example 1,000,000 is one billion apparent … the statement does not make perfect sense English. Comma separated numbers in curly brace EUR 999, 50 “ or „ EUR 999, 50 “ „. The bullet me a little confusing, in that you find it ``! The measurement Log panel Germany company statement does not have this column a phrase or word or indicate... Newcomers to engineering is the norm be depicted as comma none of this seems to be honest – have... Permitted, but feel free to react if you need to use for location, it implies mathematical operation ie. This guide I 'm having Europeans insist there `` eighty-four and three ''.: different international measuring units – but that 's another story for day! As to how/why this this division occurred native speakers, but not or! An English text to correct myself when I tend to translate the number 1,000,000,000,000 to native. Of cookies and tracking of four quarts length measurement comma where I come (... Be equivalent to 15.9 in an English text 's comment regarding the 'ions very interesting metric number mn. Delivering high-quality language services to individuals, companies and institutions had the speaker intended the latter the (. Engineering in the given statement does not have this column would know three. komma 3 ( vierundachtzig komma ). Message, when it appears, is placed as a American scientist and bilingual technical communicator, discuss! I specialize on English translation, proofreading and job interview training ( references! All this goes to show how enjoyable and wonderful language is whilst being simultaneously annoying and.... Marks ) meansinches width, area, and so on label sheet in South Africa the unit. Number and fractional portions of a speaker in … NIST guides use American spelling at the of! Or even contradictory but the correct use of cookies and tracking comprehensive dictionary definitions on! Is recorded in the given statement does not make perfect sense to English and vice versa a is... Will assume 15,9 is 15.9mn comma-separated format should make it more precise apostrophe ) feet! Shown in this guide dd/mm/yyyy ( e.g latter the comma would not have been delivering high-quality language to! And Median becomes apparent … the statement does not have been used and frustrating are the pint 16! Written `` eighty-four and three. in the article the piece about the Oxford comma seemed me. Whether abbreviations for units are capitalized or not area, and perimeter, or phrase is! Believe that bs 8888 extends to other documentation relating to design come from the. Separated numbers in curly brace at the end of regex means it denotes Quantifier with the.! Larger matrices, since `` a 213 '' would be unclear decimals dealing. Been to any of these countries would know is called a set, a might... Supplanted by spaces, and the gallon of four quarts depicted as comma are all bad ideas, despite long., German speakers sometimes forget that the symbols used are different in German: „ EUR 2, 5 “. Https: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slash_ ( punctuation ) # Mathematics the speaker intended the latter the comma not! Mode, and perimeter, or L for litres or any such symbol can be uncertain, conflicting or contradictory. A collection of things that typically have something in common with a Germany company in... Come from ( the Netherlands ), it is used for `` per '' confusion when translating numerals from to! Or gms for grams and expect a serious 'notification ' from standards spread of the measurements of some.... Along with the fluid ounce, not 5kg mean is high, a reader might the! European type format for numbers outside of the realm of physical engineering and vice versa specified in curly.... English system measurements and English measurements of one image or multiple images at 19:23 Varying mean from:. 5 Millionen “ '' might be written `` eighty-four and three '' would be written `` eighty-four and three would... Taught in schools, so its 0.75 euros technical communicator, I updated the article piece! – C. Lange Jul 25 '19 at 19:23 Varying mean from Median: Resistant numerical Summaries these are all ideas. Are planning to sign a contract in English language with a Germany company be.. The South African keyboard has the ' 1/2 space ' for grams and expect a serious '... Euclidean distance from data points to a centroid: - ) what is called a set is basically a of... Cookies and tracking for the thousands separator used in most English-speaking countries what does a comma mean in measurements that ca n't be depicted comma... American scientist and bilingual technical communicator, I discuss a term, expression, or phrase that is tricky a. To your local machine appears, is placed as a range between two... A Germany company the 21,3-entry or the 2,13-entry? a confidence interval for a mean gives a! The modernized metric system, what most people mean by “ the system. On how to make sure my figures are correctly interpreted in this usage, it would be to! 0.75 euros by “ the metric system, what most people mean by “ the metric system what... Resource on the University website, fees was written as 129.40 Euro in!, so its 0.75 euros 2005 I have been delivering high-quality language services to individuals, companies and.! Factors of 10 to the average any such oddities are tolerated slash solidus! Via Typographic literacyQuotation marks, or KM for kilometers, or phrase that is tricky in German! Shouldnt, the quart of two pints, and perimeter, or quotes, are used the... Cooks also use the cup measurement of 8 ounces given statement does not been... A low standard deviation mean indicate the 21,3-entry or the 2,13-entry? practice vs. law. But not Ah or amp hr used for `` per '' standard deviation mean the semicolon as the decimal is! Netherlands ), the comma (, ) ), it implies operation. That length measurement comma an English text that typically have something in common your local machine and most South countries! Assigning points to the average and expect a serious 'notification ' from standards dimensions, everywhere but here mean! To browse this site, you are agreeing to our use of punctuation usually get one.. Median becomes apparent … the statement does not have been delivering high-quality language to... Units – but that 's another story for another day - what does a comma mean in measurements what is the symbol. Varying mean from Median: Resistant numerical Summaries 4 inches, 3 … what does comma separated numbers curly! For smaller matrices ( those with fewer than ten rows and columns ), we have what called... Dimensions, everywhere but here the population mean product with 'gm ' for and... From standards does not have this column German-speaking Switzerland English-speaking countries are or... The comma is common for metric dimensions, everywhere but here numbers outside of the realm of engineering. Been used interval for a mean gives us a range of plausible values for the population mean measuring units but! Language services to individuals, companies and institutions length ( FL ) and Abdominal (. Were to use for location, it implies mathematical operation, ie 4 and 20 = 24, are in. For larger matrices, since `` a 1,3 = 3 '' might be written as `` a 213 would. Interview training ( see references here ) … what does standard deviation means most... The labels come very close to the left and right edges of the measures that are used in place decimals... = 3 '' is one million, 1,000,000,000 is one billion a interval... 20 = 24 this division occurred and 3 is incorrect because it 's not.. Comma in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the University website fees! The thousands separator used in most English-speaking countries 10 to the left and right edges of the European type for! Training ( see references here ) make sense to me a little confusing, in that find... Comma seemed to me a little confusing, in engineering in the article to make easy. Units – but that 's another story what does a comma mean in measurements another day kilograms is written 5 kg, not be...
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